ZIP Codes by State

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One was the development of a coding system, an idea the Department had considered for a decade or more. Due to the growing workforce, the admission of new states, and more interstate mail thanks to the likes of the , the government sent out a new, bigger list of abbreviations in 1874. Before July 1, 1863, city residents had to pay to have a postal worker bring their mail to them; rural customers had to travel to pick up their own mail for another 30 years.

For years, consumers have written to Pueblo, Colorado 81009 for timely, practical information they trust. They preferred that people just write the full names, but people enjoyed the quicker and easier way of writing just like today. These would be the default codes until. And how does the United States Post Office use them?

Zip Code Database List & Canadian Postal Code Listings

Please by the claims made and adding. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. The basic format consists of five digits. Postal Service, but its registration has since expired. The early history and context of postal codes began with. John Smith 3256 Epiphenomenal Avenue Minneapolis 16, Minnesota The 16 was the number of the postal zone from the specific city. An earlier list in June had proposed capitalized abbreviations ranging from two to five letters. According to Publication 59, the two-letter standard was based on a maximum 23-position line, because this has been found to be the most universally acceptable line capacity basis for major addressing systems, which would be exceeded by a long city name combined with a multi-letter state abbreviation, such as Sacramento, Calif. Sectional centers do not deliver mail and are not open to the public though the building may include a post office open to the publicand most of their employees work. However, initial attempts to promote universal use of the new format met with public resistance and today the plus-four code is not required. The add-on code is often one of the following: the last four digits of the box number e. It is better to let the post office put one on when it processes the piece. These steps are usually done with that also prints the barcoded address labels and the barcoded sack or tray tags. The delivery-point digits the 10th and 11th digits are calculated based on the primary or secondary number of the address. The last digit is always awhich is obtained by summing all 5, 9 or 11 digits, taking the modulo 10 of this sum i. Mail to overseas is zip codes by state as if it were addressed to a street address in The four-digit number is used as a building number, while the city in which the embassy or consulate is located is combined with the word Place to form a street name. For example, the mailing address of the U. In general, the first three digits designate athe mail sorting and distribution center for an area. A sectional center facility may have more than one three-digit code assigned to it. For example, the Northern Virginia sectional center facility in Merrifield is assigned codes 220, 221, 222 and 223. In some cases, a sectional center facility may serve an area in zip codes by state adjacent state, usually due to the lack of a proper location for a center in that region. For example, 739 in is assigned to ; 865 in is assigned to ; and 961 in to. Also in the '0' region are non-contiguous with the remainder of the '0' area, the and military addresses for personnel stationed in, and aboard vessels based in the waters adjoining those lands. From there, the numbers increase heading westward and northward east of thesouthward west of the Mississippi River, and northward on the. When a sectional center facility's area crosses state lines, that facility is assigned separate three-digit prefixes for the states that it serves. In some urban areas, like 462 forthe three-digit prefix will often exist in one county, while, in rural and most suburban areas, the prefix will exist in multiple counties; for example, the neighboring 476 prefix is found in part or entirely in six counties: Gibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, and Warrick. In some cases, an urban county may have more than one prefix. This is the case with Allen 467, 468Lake 464, 463St. Joseph 465, 466and Vanderburgh 476, 477 Counties. Cities like,and have multiple prefixes within their city limits. Many rural counties have similar logistical zip codes by state caused by the aforementioned sparse delivery routes, often known as Rural Routes or by some other similar designation. Usually, this occurs when the locality is so isolated that it is most conveniently served from a sectional center in another state. This may be an incorporated town or city, a subentity of a large city or an unincorporatedor a small. Still, others are deemed not acceptable, and if used may result in a delay in mail delivery. Preferred place names are generally the city or town in which the address is located. People sometimes must use the name of a post office rather than their own city. Another notorious example is an entire neighborhood of the city of known as. Similarly,straddles and counties. This also occurs in some rural areas where portions of one town have their mail delivered to other post offices. This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The previously mentioned is an inner-ring suburb that was built out by the 1960s. A business community as large as downtown has grown in this area, with headquarters for many internationally recognized corporations. These companies indicate Englewood as their location the preferred postal place namealthough zip codes by state are located in other cities. People who say they live or work in Englewood and identify closely with it may rarely enter the city. For example,has 130 distinct municipalities, yet many of the county's residents, and even some residents of adjacent counties, commonly use as their postal address. The rest of LaGrange is served by the LaGrangeville Post Office. LaGrangeville is itself not a town at all, but a section of LaGrange. For example,is commonly referred to in most mailing databases asa census-designated place within West Windsor. Postal designation confusion may have financial implications for local governments because mail volume is one factor used by the U. Census Bureau to estimate population changes between decennial census enumerations. A typical example iswhose preferred place name is. Paddock Lake is incorporated as a village within the town of Salem, even though there are more people in the village of Paddock Lake than there are in the unincorporated parts of the town of Salem. Currently Sandy Springs is only acceptable, despite none of 30328 being in Atlanta, or anywhere else outside the Sandy Springs. For example, the area served by 30339 straddles the — line in Georgia. The Cobb County portion of this area includes in the southeast of that county; the Fulton County portion lies within the city limits of Atlanta. Typically, the new codes become effective once announced, and a grace period e. Such allocation can be done in various ways. However, when a new sectional center facility was opened to serveno new prefix was assigned. Because of the 191 prefix, which is found only in with that lone exception, auto insurance companies charged higher city premiums to that suburban location. Previously, many inner suburbs, such as and, and had been zip codes by state the Washington, D. For example, 20016 Bethesda became 20816, while the Maryland portion of 20012 Takoma Park became 20912. Statistical census data is then provided for these approximate areas. Complete datasets providing a similar approximate geographic extent are commercially available. This practice was outlawed in California in 2011. One proposal to eliminate the possibility of extreme partisan gerrymandering calls on using zip codes as the basic units for redistricting. The Trustees zip codes by state Indiana University. Archived from on April 24, 2012. Diplomatic Pouch and Mail Division of zip codes by state U. Federal Citizen Information Center of the U. Archived from on July 14, 2009. For years, consumers have written to Pueblo, Colorado 81009 for timely, practical information they trust.

If you would like to redistribute the data or have a question about acceptable usage, please for further clarification and pricing options. By 1963, 80 percent of all mail in the United States was business mail. Advertiser Disclosure: Many of the offers appearing on this site are from advertisers from which this website receives compensation for being listed here. For example, the Northern Virginia sectional center facility in Merrifield is assigned codes 220, 221, 222 and 223. Paddock Lake is incorporated as a village within the town of Salem, even though there are more people in the village of Paddock Lake than there are in the unincorporated parts of the town of Salem. The issue is that census blocks almost always split down the middle of the street. This is the case with Allen 467, 468 , Lake 464, 463 , St. John Smith 3256 Epiphenomenal Avenue Minneapolis 16, Minnesota The 16 was the number of the postal zone from the specific city.